Egypt Travel Guide
Cairo and the Giza Plateau offer a riveting introduction to Egypt’s rich past and dynamic present. As the heart of the Arab world’s largest city, Cairo is a pulsating metropolis where ancient history meets modern life. A holiday here begins with the unmistakable silhouettes of the Giza Pyramids rising from the desert horizon. These ancient monuments, over 4,500 years old, stand as a tribute to Egypt’s engineering genius. The Great Pyramid of Khufu, the largest of the trio, is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and the only one still standing. Beside it lies the Sphinx, a mysterious figure etched in stone with the body of a lion and the face of a pharaoh, symbolising strength and wisdom. Beyond the pyramids, Cairo captivates with its complex character. Visit the Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square, which houses over 120,000 artefacts, including the treasures of Tutankhamun and countless mummies, statues, and sarcophagi. For a deeper dive into Egypt’s Islamic heritage, wander through Islamic Cairo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with an astonishing array of mosques, madrasas, and minarets. The Mosque of Muhammad Ali, perched atop the Citadel, offers panoramic views over the city. Old Cairo, or Coptic Cairo, is another unmissable stop, especially for those interested in early Christian history. Here you'll find the Hanging Church, the Church of St. Sergius and Bacchus, and the Ben Ezra Synagogue—all nestled in narrow, quiet lanes that seem frozen in time. To truly experience Cairo, immerse yourself in the energy of Khan El Khalili bazaar. This vibrant market is a sensory overload—filled with the scent of spices, the shimmer of lanterns, and the sound of haggling. Whether you're after souvenirs, handwoven textiles, silver jewellery, or just a strong cup of Egyptian coffee, the bazaar delivers. Food lovers will find Cairo a rewarding destination. Dine on traditional Egyptian dishes like ful medames, koshari, and grilled kofta at local eateries or indulge in modern takes at contemporary restaurants along the Nile. A night-time felucca ride along the river is a magical way to wind down after a day of exploring. Cairo isn’t just a city—it’s a living museum that continues to grow and evolve. Its people are warm and welcoming, and the city offers something for every traveller: ancient sites, vibrant culture, shopping, nightlife, and a sense of being in the cradle of civilisation.
Luxor, known in ancient times as Thebes, is a city where Egypt’s glorious past lives on in striking monuments and sacred spaces. Divided by the Nile, Luxor offers two distinct sides of exploration. The east bank is home to the massive Karnak Temple complex—one of the largest religious sites in the world—and the beautifully lit Luxor Temple, which glows golden after sunset. These temples are a testament to Egypt’s architectural prowess and spiritual devotion. Across the river, the west bank reveals a more mystical side. Here lies the Valley of the Kings, where pharaohs like Tutankhamun and Ramses II were buried in elaborately decorated tombs cut deep into the mountains. The Valley of the Queens, housing tombs of royal wives, and the mortuary temple of Queen Hatshepsut are also must-visits. These sites are rich in colorful hieroglyphs, burial rituals, and echoes of the afterlife. Luxor’s local souks, traditional felucca boat rides, and hot-air balloon experiences offer a rounded experience, blending ancient wonder with modern thrill. Whether you’re walking through history or watching the Nile shimmer from a rooftop café, Luxor delivers a powerful connection to Egypt’s timeless legacy.
