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Egypt

Egypt, a land of timeless wonder, invites travellers to walk in the footsteps of pharaohs, sail along the Nile, and uncover ancient secrets beneath golden sands. With its fusion of ancient history and modern charm, Egypt is a destination that caters to adventurers, history buffs, sunseekers, and culture lovers alike. From the majestic pyramids of Giza to the bustling markets of Cairo, from the serene Red Sea beaches to the sacred temples of Luxor, this North African gem offers a journey like no other. Begin your exploration in Cairo, Egypt’s sprawling capital, where the iconic Pyramids and Sphinx are must-sees. A visit to the Egyptian Museum reveals a treasure trove of antiquities, including the golden mask of Tutankhamun. For a taste of local life, stroll through Khan El Khalili bazaar and savour koshari or grilled kebabs at traditional eateries. Travel south along the Nile to Luxor and Aswan, where ancient Thebes and the Valley of the Kings mesmerise with monumental tombs and temples. A felucca ride on the Nile at sunset is an experience of serene beauty. Further south, the temples of Abu Simbel stand in awe-inspiring grandeur, a testament to Ramses II’s legacy. For sun and sea, head east to the Red Sea resorts of Hurghada, Sharm El-Sheikh, and Marsa Alam. Here, coral reefs teem with marine life, making Egypt a diving paradise. The Sinai Peninsula adds another dimension with desert safaris, Bedouin culture, and Mount Sinai treks. With year-round sunshine, rich cultural heritage, warm hospitality, and a mix of adventure and relaxation, Egypt is a holiday destination that resonates with the soul.  

Travila Egypt Travel Guide

What to know before Travelleing

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Language: Arabic
Peak Season: October to April
Time Zone: UTC+2 (EET)
Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP)
Travila

5–6 Hours

Average Flight Time

£1.00–£1.50

Price Of Pint
Transport
Best time to visit

Why book Egypt

Iconic Landmarks

Witness the majestic Pyramids of Giza, the only surviving ancient wonder of the world. Egypt's landscapes are dotted with iconic monuments from the Sphinx to Karnak Temple—perfect for history lovers and explorers.

Affordable Luxury

Enjoy luxurious resorts, Nile cruises, and guided tours at a fraction of European prices. Egypt offers incredible value, allowing you to experience five-star comfort within budget.

Warm Climate Year-Round

Bask in the Egyptian sun all year, whether you're visiting coastal resorts or the desert heartland. Its climate makes Egypt a reliable escape for winter sun or summer breaks.

Unique Cultural Experiences

From ancient temples and Islamic architecture to Nubian villages and local bazaars, Egypt offers a cultural tapestry that’s both educational and enchanting.

World-Class Diving

Discover vibrant coral reefs and marine biodiversity in the Red Sea. Egypt is home to some of the world’s best diving spots, ideal for beginners and seasoned divers alike.

Desert Adventures

Experience thrilling safaris, camel rides, and stargazing in the Sahara and Sinai deserts—perfect for those seeking adventure off the beaten path.

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Your guide to the Egypt

Cairo & Giza Pyramids
Cairo & Giza Pyramids

Cairo and the Giza Plateau offer a riveting introduction to Egypt’s rich past and dynamic present. As the heart of the Arab world’s largest city, Cairo is a pulsating metropolis where ancient history meets modern life. A holiday here begins with the unmistakable silhouettes of the Giza Pyramids rising from the desert horizon. These ancient monuments, over 4,500 years old, stand as a tribute to Egypt’s engineering genius. The Great Pyramid of Khufu, the largest of the trio, is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and the only one still standing. Beside it lies the Sphinx, a mysterious figure etched in stone with the body of a lion and the face of a pharaoh, symbolising strength and wisdom. Beyond the pyramids, Cairo captivates with its complex character. Visit the Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square, which houses over 120,000 artefacts, including the treasures of Tutankhamun and countless mummies, statues, and sarcophagi. For a deeper dive into Egypt’s Islamic heritage, wander through Islamic Cairo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with an astonishing array of mosques, madrasas, and minarets. The Mosque of Muhammad Ali, perched atop the Citadel, offers panoramic views over the city. Old Cairo, or Coptic Cairo, is another unmissable stop, especially for those interested in early Christian history. Here you'll find the Hanging Church, the Church of St. Sergius and Bacchus, and the Ben Ezra Synagogue—all nestled in narrow, quiet lanes that seem frozen in time. To truly experience Cairo, immerse yourself in the energy of Khan El Khalili bazaar. This vibrant market is a sensory overload—filled with the scent of spices, the shimmer of lanterns, and the sound of haggling. Whether you're after souvenirs, handwoven textiles, silver jewellery, or just a strong cup of Egyptian coffee, the bazaar delivers. Food lovers will find Cairo a rewarding destination. Dine on traditional Egyptian dishes like ful medames, koshari, and grilled kofta at local eateries or indulge in modern takes at contemporary restaurants along the Nile. A night-time felucca ride along the river is a magical way to wind down after a day of exploring. Cairo isn’t just a city—it’s a living museum that continues to grow and evolve. Its people are warm and welcoming, and the city offers something for every traveller: ancient sites, vibrant culture, shopping, nightlife, and a sense of being in the cradle of civilisation.  

Luxor & the Valley of the Kings
Luxor & the Valley of the Kings

 Luxor, known in ancient times as Thebes, is a city where Egypt’s glorious past lives on in striking monuments and sacred spaces. Divided by the Nile, Luxor offers two distinct sides of exploration. The east bank is home to the massive Karnak Temple complex—one of the largest religious sites in the world—and the beautifully lit Luxor Temple, which glows golden after sunset. These temples are a testament to Egypt’s architectural prowess and spiritual devotion. Across the river, the west bank reveals a more mystical side. Here lies the Valley of the Kings, where pharaohs like Tutankhamun and Ramses II were buried in elaborately decorated tombs cut deep into the mountains. The Valley of the Queens, housing tombs of royal wives, and the mortuary temple of Queen Hatshepsut are also must-visits. These sites are rich in colorful hieroglyphs, burial rituals, and echoes of the afterlife. Luxor’s local souks, traditional felucca boat rides, and hot-air balloon experiences offer a rounded experience, blending ancient wonder with modern thrill. Whether you’re walking through history or watching the Nile shimmer from a rooftop café, Luxor delivers a powerful connection to Egypt’s timeless legacy.  

Red Sea Riviera (Hurghada & Sharm El-Sheikh)
Red Sea Riviera (Hurghada & Sharm El-Sheikh)

 The Red Sea Riviera is Egypt’s answer to paradise for beach lovers and water sports enthusiasts. Stretching along the eastern coastline, this region is famous for its crystal-clear waters, golden beaches, and some of the best coral reefs in the world. Hurghada, Sharm El-Sheikh, and Marsa Alam are the top destinations here, each offering luxurious resorts, beachfront fun, and endless adventure. Diving and snorkelling are key highlights, with the Red Sea’s vibrant marine life, shipwrecks, and protected reefs drawing travellers from around the globe. The Ras Mohammed National Park near Sharm El-Sheikh is particularly renowned for its underwater beauty. For those who prefer land-based activities, desert quad biking, camel treks, and Bedouin-style dinners under the stars are popular excursions. These resorts offer world-class amenities—from spa treatments and gourmet dining to all-inclusive packages perfect for families, couples, and honeymooners. With near-constant sunshine, Egypt’s Red Sea coast is ideal for winter sun or summer holidays, blending luxury, relaxation, and adventure.  

Nile River Cruises
Nile River Cruises

 A Nile cruise is more than just a journey—it’s a voyage through the heart of Egypt’s ancient soul. Sailing between Luxor and Aswan, these river cruises provide a comfortable and luxurious way to explore temples, tombs, and villages that line the Nile. Each day brings a new stop: marvel at the Temple of Horus in Edfu, the twin temples at Kom Ombo, or the scenic Philae Temple in Aswan. Onboard, the experience is just as rewarding. Elegant cabins, sun decks, swimming pools, and fine dining make the cruise feel like a floating boutique hotel. Cultural shows, lectures, and themed dinners enhance the immersion into ancient Egyptian life. Whether you're sipping cocktails as the Nile reflects a golden sunset or watching life unfold on the riverbanks, a Nile cruise blends tranquility with exploration. It’s ideal for those seeking a relaxing pace with historical depth and luxurious touches.  

Sinai & St. Catherine’s Monastery
Sinai & St. Catherine’s Monastery

 The Sinai Peninsula is a place of profound natural beauty and deep spiritual heritage. Towering mountains, endless desert, and sacred sites converge to create a peaceful retreat for those seeking reflection and awe. Mount Sinai is the region’s crown jewel, believed by many to be the biblical mountain where Moses received the Ten Commandments. A pre-dawn hike to its summit offers breathtaking views and a spiritual calm that lingers long after. At the foot of the mountain sits St. Catherine’s Monastery, one of the oldest continuously operating Christian monasteries in the world. This UNESCO World Heritage site houses ancient icons, manuscripts, and the site of the legendary Burning Bush. Beyond the religious allure, Sinai offers excellent diving in Dahab, nature hikes, and quiet beach escapes. With fewer crowds than other Egyptian destinations, the region appeals to travellers looking for spiritual journeys, meditation, and meaningful encounters with both history and the divine.  

Aswan & Nubian Culture
Aswan & Nubian Culture

 Aswan is Egypt’s tranquil southern gem—a city where time slows and tradition thrives. Located along the Nile’s first cataract, Aswan boasts a warm climate, palm-lined riverbanks, and a deeply rooted Nubian culture that adds color and vibrancy to every visit. The city’s top sites include the beautiful Philae Temple, the Unfinished Obelisk, and the High Dam, each offering insights into different eras of Egypt’s development. But the true magic of Aswan lies in its people. A visit to a Nubian village reveals colorful houses, hand-painted murals, and the rhythmic beat of local music. Guests are often welcomed with tea, traditional meals, and storytelling that brings ancient customs to life. Aswan is also the gateway to the magnificent Abu Simbel temples—massive structures built by Ramses II and relocated stone by stone to avoid flooding. Whether you’re drifting on a felucca or exploring authentic markets, Aswan offers a culturally rich and peaceful experience that feels miles away from the busy tourist hubs.  .

Desert Adventures in the Western Sahara
Desert Adventures in the Western Sahara

 The Western Desert offers one of Egypt’s most surreal and thrilling landscapes. Stretching west of the Nile and into Libya, this vast region includes the White Desert with its ghostly chalk formations, the volcanic hills of the Black Desert, and lush oases like Bahariya and Siwa. Each destination tells a story of survival, serenity, and surreal beauty. In the White Desert, winds have carved rock into strange shapes resembling mushrooms, camels, and sculptures. Camping here under the stars is a bucket-list experience. Bahariya Oasis, once the site of a Roman wine trade, is now a palm-fringed retreat surrounded by natural springs and ancient tombs. Further out, the remote Siwa Oasis offers salt lakes, olive groves, and cultural isolation. It’s a world away from the modern bustle—a place where local Amazigh (Berber) traditions continue. With jeep safaris, sandboarding, and desert trekking, this is Egypt’s frontier for those who crave wild landscapes and real adventure.  

Alexandria & the Mediterranean Coast
Alexandria & the Mediterranean Coast

 Alexandria, Egypt’s second city, feels like a Mediterranean dream steeped in Greek, Roman, and modern Egyptian heritage. Founded by Alexander the Great and once home to the legendary Great Library, Alexandria today is a fusion of historic intrigue and coastal elegance. Explore the modern Bibliotheca Alexandrina—an architectural marvel—and wander through Roman catacombs, Pompey’s Pillar, and the impressive Qaitbay Citadel built on the ruins of the ancient lighthouse. The city's Corniche, a seaside promenade lined with cafes and bakeries, is perfect for sunset walks and seafood feasts. Cultural attractions like the Alexandria National Museum and the Royal Jewellery Museum provide a deeper look at the city’s cosmopolitan past. Alexandria offers a different Egypt—cooler, more laid-back, and distinctly Mediterranean in mood. With its literary legacy, Greco-Roman ruins, and seaside charm, it’s perfect for travellers seeking culture with a relaxed, urban twist.  

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