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Krakow

Nestled in the heart of Poland, Krakow is a city that effortlessly blends medieval charm with a vibrant contemporary pulse. Once the royal capital, this cultural jewel enchants visitors with its cobblestone streets, gothic cathedrals, and lively market squares. A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Old Town is a maze of historical treasures, from the awe-inspiring Wawel Castle to the enchanting St. Mary’s Basilica, with its hourly bugle call. Krakow isn’t just about the past. The city thrives with a modern edge, offering art galleries, chic cafés, dynamic nightlife, and a youthful vibe powered by one of Europe’s oldest universities. Kazimierz, the Jewish Quarter, showcases a poignant history with its synagogues and Holocaust memorials, while also buzzing with indie bars, boutique shops, and eclectic eateries. Food lovers are in for a treat. Traditional Polish dishes like pierogi and bigos are served alongside craft beer and international cuisine in atmospheric cellar restaurants. Whether you're exploring the underground salt sculptures of Wieliczka Salt Mine or taking a somber day trip to Auschwitz-Birkenau, Krakow offers profound experiences that stay with you. Affordable and walkable, Krakow is perfect for both quick getaways and longer cultural immersions. It's a must-visit European city where every corner tells a story.  

Travila Krakow Travel Guide

What to know before Travelleing

Paris is known around the world as the “capital of love,” and even if you don't understand the history of Paris at all

Language: Polish
Peak Season: May to September, and December for Christmas markets
Time Zone: UTC+1 (CET)
Currency: Polish Złoty (PLN)
Travila

2.5 Hours

Average Flight Time

£2.00

Price Of Pint
Transport
Best time to visit

Why book Krakow

Rich Historical Heritage

Krakow is one of Europe’s most historically rich cities. From the medieval grandeur of Wawel Castle to poignant WWII memorials, every street is steeped in stories. For history lovers, it offers a deeply immersive experience into Poland’s royal and wartime past.

Affordable City Break

Unlike other major European destinations, Krakow offers exceptional value. Enjoy top-rated hotels, delicious meals, and cultural attractions without breaking the bank—making it perfect for budget-conscious travellers.

Buzzing Nightlife Scene

Krakow comes alive at night. Whether it’s a quiet vodka tasting bar in Kazimierz or a pulsing nightclub in the Old Town, there’s something for every nocturnal adventurer. The city’s youthful vibe ensures memorable nights out.

UNESCO-listed Old Town

Krakow’s Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site, packed with stunning architecture, historical monuments, and Europe’s largest medieval market square. Walking through it feels like stepping into a fairytale.

Gourmet Polish Cuisine

Sample authentic Polish dishes like pierogi, kielbasa, and sour rye soup. Krakow’s culinary scene combines centuries-old recipes with innovative twists, making every meal a cultural discovery.

Gateway to Auschwitz & Wieliczka

Krakow is ideally located for emotionally moving day trips to Auschwitz-Birkenau and the mystical Wieliczka Salt Mine—two UNESCO sites that provide unforgettable, contrasting glimpses into Poland’s soul.

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Your guide to the Krakow

Explore Old Town Krakow
Explore Old Town Krakow

 Krakow’s Old Town is a mesmerizing journey into the past. At its heart lies the Main Market Square (Rynek Główny), one of the largest medieval squares in Europe, surrounded by charming townhouses, cozy cafés, and historic landmarks. Dominating the square is St. Mary’s Basilica, known for its iconic twin towers and the hourly trumpet call (hejnał mariacki), played from the highest tower in memory of a 13th-century trumpeter shot during a Tatar invasion. A stroll through the Old Town reveals a tapestry of Gothic, Baroque, and Renaissance architecture. The Cloth Hall (Sukiennice), once a major center of international trade, now hosts market stalls with handmade crafts and souvenirs. Beneath it lies an underground museum that presents Krakow’s layered history through archaeological remains and interactive exhibits. Walking further, you'll encounter the mighty Wawel Castle, perched above the Vistula River. Once the residence of Polish monarchs, this royal complex includes Wawel Cathedral, a national sanctuary where kings were crowned and buried. Exploring its chambers, armories, and the famous Dragon’s Den makes it easy to imagine Krakow’s regal past. The Planty Park, which encircles the Old Town where the medieval walls once stood, offers a peaceful green belt dotted with statues, benches, and fountains—ideal for a restful moment between sightseeing. For a panoramic view of the city, climb the Town Hall Tower or enjoy a horse-drawn carriage ride across the cobbled square for a touch of old-world romance. Old Town Krakow isn’t just a relic of history—it’s a living, breathing hub of culture, artistry, and community. Whether you're enjoying a concert in a centuries-old church or sipping coffee on a café terrace, every moment feels part of a grand, timeless narrative.  

Kazimierz Jewish Quarter
Kazimierz Jewish Quarter

 Kazimierz, Krakow’s historic Jewish Quarter, is a district of emotional depth, vibrant culture, and inspiring transformation. Located just south of the Old Town, Kazimierz was once an independent town and for centuries served as the heart of Jewish life in Poland. Today, it stands as both a memorial to the past and a testament to the resilience and creativity of its community. The district is home to several historic synagogues, including the Old Synagogue, dating back to the 15th century, now functioning as a Jewish museum. The Remuh Synagogue and its adjacent cemetery offer insight into centuries of religious life and persecution. Walking tours guide visitors through these landmarks and recount the stories of Jewish scholars, merchants, and artists who once flourished here. Kazimierz was significantly impacted during WWII, and reminders of the Holocaust are thoughtfully preserved, including memorials and plaques. Across the Vistula River, in the Podgórze district, lies the site of the former Krakow Ghetto and the powerful Oskar Schindler Factory Museum, which chronicles the Nazi occupation and the heroic acts of individuals like Schindler who saved over 1,000 Jews. Despite its heavy history, Kazimierz is now one of Krakow’s most dynamic neighborhoods. Bohemian and artistic, it’s filled with hip cafés, boutique stores, vintage markets, and graffiti-covered alleys that celebrate free expression. Plac Nowy, the central square, is famous for its food stalls, especially the zapiekanka—a delicious open-faced baguette covered in cheese, mushrooms, and other toppings. Kazimierz is not just a district; it’s an experience. A place where reverence meets rejuvenation, where you can attend a klezmer music concert one evening and browse contemporary art galleries the next. It’s Krakow’s soul, and a visit here lingers in the heart long after you leave.  

Wieliczka Salt Mine Wonders
Wieliczka Salt Mine Wonders

 Just a 30-minute drive from central Krakow lies the UNESCO-listed Wieliczka Salt Mine—a subterranean marvel unlike any other. Operating continuously for over 700 years, this historic mine descends more than 300 meters underground and stretches across a labyrinth of tunnels and chambers carved entirely from salt. What makes Wieliczka truly remarkable is not just its scale, but its artistry. The mine features entire chapels sculpted in salt, including the jaw-dropping Chapel of St. Kinga, adorned with intricate chandeliers, religious carvings, and bas-relief salt murals that depict scenes from the Bible. It’s a sacred space made entirely of rock salt—a feat of devotion and craftsmanship that leaves visitors awestruck. The mine also contains salt lakes, statues, an underground museum, and an active health spa, renowned for its microclimate that’s beneficial for those with respiratory issues. Guided tours lead you through about 3 kilometers of corridors, narrating tales of ancient mining techniques, local legends, and the miners’ spiritual life. Despite being underground, the mine is equipped with lighting that showcases the salt’s glistening textures and crystalline structures. Visitors are often surprised by the size and beauty of the chambers, some of which are used today for concerts, weddings, and exhibitions. The Wieliczka Salt Mine is a unique blend of nature, history, art, and faith—making it one of the most surreal and unforgettable attractions near Krakow. Whether you’re interested in geology, engineering, or simply want to witness a hidden world beneath your feet, Wieliczka delivers wonder at every step.  

Auschwitz-Birkenau Day Trip
Auschwitz-Birkenau Day Trip

 A visit to Auschwitz-Birkenau is an emotional and powerful journey that every visitor to Krakow should consider. Located about 70 km west of the city, this former Nazi concentration and extermination camp stands as the most somber symbol of the Holocaust, where over one million lives were tragically lost during World War II. The Auschwitz I camp is where guided tours begin. The infamous “Arbeit Macht Frei” gate marks the entrance, followed by a walk through brick barracks now transformed into museum exhibits. These tell the stories of victims and survivors through photographs, personal items, and historical documents. It’s a haunting yet essential education on one of the darkest periods of human history. A short shuttle takes visitors to Birkenau (Auschwitz II), a much larger site with ruins of gas chambers, crematoria, and wooden barracks. The sheer scale of Birkenau—sprawling across hundreds of acres—amplifies the horror and magnitude of what occurred there. Despite the harrowing subject, the site is incredibly well-managed with respectful, informative tours led by knowledgeable guides. Moments of silence, memorials, and candle offerings allow for personal reflection. It is not a typical tourist attraction, but a place of remembrance and learning. Auschwitz-Birkenau is an experience that challenges you emotionally and intellectually. It’s a place to bear witness, to honor those who suffered, and to reaffirm the values of humanity, peace, and tolerance. It leaves a deep, lasting impression—and rightly so.  

Where to Eat in Krakow
Where to Eat in Krakow

 Krakow’s culinary scene is a delightful journey through traditional Polish flavors, modern European fusion, and global tastes—all served with a unique Krakow twist. Whether you're dining in a centuries-old cellar or enjoying an al fresco lunch in the Main Square, Krakow’s food offerings are rich, varied, and incredibly satisfying. Start your food tour with the city’s most beloved dish: pierogi. These stuffed dumplings are filled with everything from savory meats and mushrooms to sweet cheese and fruit. You’ll find them at both upscale restaurants and cozy milk bars (bar mleczny)—communist-era eateries that still serve hearty, affordable Polish meals. For meat lovers, kielbasa (Polish sausage) and bigos (hunter’s stew) are must-tries, especially in colder months. Many local spots slow-cook these dishes using recipes passed down through generations. Vegetarians and vegans need not worry—Krakow’s modern food scene has embraced plant-based options with open arms. Restaurants like Vegab and Glonojad offer innovative menus without compromising on flavor. The Jewish Quarter, Kazimierz, is a hotspot for foodies. Here, you can sample traditional Jewish-Polish fare like gefilte fish, cholent, and sourdough bagels, while enjoying the artsy, bohemian vibe of the area. The iconic Plac Nowy food stalls are a favorite for street food—especially the legendary zapiekanka, a toasted baguette piled with cheese, mushrooms, and toppings of your choice. Coffee culture thrives in Krakow, with charming cafés on nearly every corner. Whether you prefer strong espresso or a slow brew in a hipster café, there’s a spot for you. Many of these venues double as bookshops or art galleries, providing the perfect ambiance to relax and recharge. When it comes to drinks, Poland’s vodka heritage is world-renowned. Sample local flavors like bison grass, cherry, or honey vodka in atmospheric bars like Wódka Café or Pijalnia Wódki i Piwa. For beer enthusiasts, Krakow’s craft beer scene is booming, with taprooms like House of Beer and T.E.A. Time Pub offering great selections from local breweries. From traditional to trendy, Krakow’s food and drink landscape caters to every palate and budget, making it an essential part of any trip.  

Nightlife in Krakow
Nightlife in Krakow

 Krakow transforms after sunset into one of Europe’s liveliest nightlife capitals. With a high student population, low drink prices, and hundreds of bars and clubs within walking distance of the city center, Krakow offers something for every night owl—from relaxed jazz lounges to high-energy dance floors. Start your evening with a casual drink in the Old Town, where historic buildings house intimate pubs and cellar bars. Many of these venues, like Pijalnia Wódki i Piwa, specialize in traditional Polish vodka shots for just a couple of złoty, making them perfect for bar-hopping. The city's medieval cellars add a unique ambiance, where old stone walls echo with laughter and music. For those seeking atmosphere, Kazimierz is the go-to district. This artsy neighborhood offers eclectic bars, indie music, and candlelit wine lounges. Check out Alchemia, a local favorite that blends vintage décor with live performances. For lovers of craft cocktails, Sababa delivers creative mixes with a Middle Eastern twist. If you're in the mood to dance, Krakow has you covered. Clubs like Prozak 2.0 and Teatro Cubano attract international DJs and local talent, offering everything from techno and house to Latin beats. Most clubs don’t charge an entry fee before midnight, so arriving early can save you money. Krakow is also known for its vibrant live music scene. From jazz and blues at Harris Piano Jazz Bar to open mic nights and rock gigs at Klub RE, you can enjoy talented musicians in intimate settings. For something different, consider a night at a karaoke bar, where you can sing your heart out alongside locals. Safety and affordability make Krakow’s nightlife especially appealing to international travelers. Whether you’re sipping a quiet cocktail, exploring a hidden speakeasy, or dancing until dawn, Krakow’s nocturnal energy will keep you entertained long into the night.  .

Family Activities in Krakow
Family Activities in Krakow

 Krakow is not just a destination for history buffs and partygoers—it’s also a fantastic choice for families traveling with children. With safe streets, interactive museums, fun outdoor spaces, and affordable attractions, the city offers an enriching and enjoyable experience for all ages. Start your family adventure at the Krakow Zoo, nestled in the Wolski Forest. Home to over 1,500 animals, including giraffes, lions, and snow leopards, it’s a peaceful, educational spot just a short tram ride from the city center. The forested surroundings also offer picnic areas and walking trails. For hands-on learning, the Science Garden at the Stanislaw Lem Park of Polish Aviation is a must. This large open-air exhibition includes interactive science experiments and playgrounds, ideal for curious minds. Nearby, the Polish Aviation Museum features historic aircraft and flight simulators sure to impress young aviation fans. Krakow’s Old Town is captivating for children. Take a horse-drawn carriage ride around the Main Square, visit the Wawel Dragon’s Den, or climb the Town Hall Tower for a bird’s-eye view of the city. Street performers, costumed characters, and occasional festivals add a playful touch. The HistoryLand Interactive Museum is another highlight, featuring LEGO dioramas of Poland’s historical battles and landmarks. Children can touch, play, and learn in a fun, engaging environment. For younger kids, the Krakow Pinball Museum allows unlimited play on vintage machines—a nostalgic experience parents can enjoy too. Don’t miss the boat cruises on the Vistula River, perfect for relaxing sightseeing with scenic views. Many cruises offer snacks and commentary suitable for all ages. Krakow is easy to navigate with strollers, and most attractions offer family tickets. With its friendly locals, safe atmosphere, and endless opportunities for exploration, Krakow is a destination where families can bond, learn, and create lasting memories.  

Romantic Krakow Escapes
Romantic Krakow Escapes

 For couples seeking a romantic escape, Krakow offers the perfect blend of history, charm, and intimacy. Whether you’re wandering cobblestone streets hand-in-hand, sharing pierogi in a candlelit cellar, or watching the sunset from Wawel Hill, romance is around every corner. Start your journey in the Old Town, where horse-drawn carriages, soft-lit cafés, and medieval charm create an idyllic setting. Sip mulled wine in the Main Square during winter, or enjoy open-air dining in the warmer months with views of the Cloth Hall and St. Mary’s Basilica. Climb up to Wawel Castle at golden hour for panoramic views and a romantic stroll through the royal gardens. Nearby, the Vistula River promenade offers tranquil walks and boat rides, especially romantic in the evening as the city lights reflect on the water. Indulge in a spa day for two at one of Krakow’s wellness centers, such as Banya6 or Vanilla Spa, offering couples’ massages, saunas, and jacuzzis. For a more luxurious experience, book a stay in a boutique hotel with a historic backdrop—many converted mansions offer suites with fireplaces and antique furnishings. Food and wine are central to any romantic getaway. Dine underground in one of Krakow’s stone cellar restaurants, like Pod Aniołami or Cyrano de Bergerac, which blend candlelight, classical music, and world-class Polish cuisine for an unforgettable experience. Don’t miss out on a romantic wine tasting session or a rooftop cocktail with skyline views. For something different, take a day trip to Zakopane, Poland’s romantic mountain town, just two hours away. Whether you’re skiing in winter or hiking in summer, the Tatra Mountains provide a picturesque backdrop for love. From quiet moments in hidden courtyards to cultural evenings at Krakow’s opera house, the city sets the stage for love stories to unfold. Whether it’s a honeymoon, anniversary, or spontaneous getaway, Krakow is sure to steal your hearts.  

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